A takeover refers to the acquisition of one company by another. It is a common practice in the business world, where a company acquires another to gain market share, increase revenue, or achieve other strategic goals. A takeover can be either friendly or hostile. In a friendly takeover, the two companies work together to reach an agreement that benefits both parties. In a hostile takeover, the acquiring company takes control of the target company without the approval of the target company’s board of directors. Takeovers can be financed through various means, such as cash, stock, or a combination of both.